.collection-directory{
    --jote: #8a8c6a; --jote-light: #edeee0; --jote-dark: #5a5c3e;
    --jope: #4a7d96; --jope-light: #deedf4; --jope-dark: #2e5f75;
    --ink: #1e1e1e; --muted: #6b6b6b; --rule: #e0e0d8; --bg: #fafaf8;
  }
.collection-directory *,.collection-directory *::before,.collection-directory *::after{ box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
.collection-directory{ font-family: 'DM Sans', sans-serif; background: var(--bg); color: var(--ink); }
.collection-directory nav{
    background: #fff; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
    padding: 0 48px; display: flex; align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between; height: 64px;
    position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 100;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.04);
  }
.collection-directory .nav-brand{ text-decoration: none; }
.collection-directory .nav-brand .brand-main{
    font-family: 'DM Serif Display', serif; font-size: 20px;
    color: var(--ink); display: block; line-height: 1.1;
  }
.collection-directory .nav-brand .brand-sub{
    font-size: 10px; font-weight: 400; color: var(--muted);
    letter-spacing: 0.13em; text-transform: uppercase;
  }
.collection-directory .nav-actions{ display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; }
.collection-directory .btn-outline{
    padding: 7px 18px; border: 1.5px solid #ccc; background: transparent;
    border-radius: 4px; font-family: 'DM Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500; color: var(--ink); text-decoration: none;
    transition: background 0.15s, border-color 0.15s;
  }
.collection-directory .btn-outline:hover{ background: #f5f5f2; border-color: #aaa; }
.collection-directory .btn-fill{
    padding: 7px 18px; background: var(--ink); border: 1.5px solid var(--ink);
    border-radius: 4px; font-family: 'DM Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500; color: #fff; text-decoration: none; transition: opacity 0.15s;
  }
.collection-directory .btn-fill:hover{ opacity: 0.8; }
.collection-directory .hero{
    background: #fff; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
    padding: 22px 48px 20px; text-align: center;
  }
.collection-directory .hero-eyebrow{ display: none; }
.collection-directory .hero-title{ display: none; }
.collection-directory .hero-desc{
    font-size: 17px; font-weight: 300; color: var(--muted);
    max-width: 520px; margin: 0 auto; line-height: 1.75;
  }
.collection-directory .badges{
    display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 24px;
    margin-top: 28px; flex-wrap: wrap;
  }
.collection-directory .badge{
    display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 7px;
    font-size: 14px; color: var(--muted);
  }
.collection-directory .badge-dot{ width: 7px; height: 7px; border-radius: 50%; }
.collection-directory .apc-banner{
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1e1e1e 0%, #2d2d2d 100%);
    color: #fff; text-align: center; padding: 22px 48px;
    display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; gap: 14px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
  }
.collection-directory .apc-badge{
    background: #fff; color: #1e1e1e; font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 0.1em; text-transform: uppercase;
    padding: 4px 12px; border-radius: 20px;
  }
.collection-directory .apc-text{ font-size: 16px; font-weight: 300; color: rgba(255,255,255,0.88); }
.collection-directory .apc-text strong{ color: #fff; font-weight: 500; }
.collection-directory .section{ max-width: 1040px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 60px 48px; }
.collection-directory .section-label{
    font-size: 12.5px; font-weight: 500; letter-spacing: 0.18em;
    text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--muted);
    margin-bottom: 32px; padding-bottom: 12px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  }
.collection-directory .journals-grid{ display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 36px; }
.collection-directory .journal-card{
    background: #fff; border: 1px solid var(--rule); border-radius: 4px;
    overflow: hidden; transition: box-shadow 0.2s, transform 0.2s;
    text-decoration: none; color: inherit; display: block;
  }
.collection-directory .journal-card:hover{ box-shadow: 0 10px 36px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); transform: translateY(-3px); }
.collection-directory .card-cover-img{
    width: 110px; height: auto; display: block;
    margin: 20px auto 0; object-fit: contain;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);
  }
.collection-directory .card-info{ padding: 20px 22px 22px; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.collection-directory .card-abbr-row{
    display: flex; align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between; margin-bottom: 10px;
  }
.collection-directory .card-abbr{
    font-family: 'DM Serif Display', serif; font-size: 26px; color: var(--ink);
  }
.collection-directory .card-pill{
    font-size: 9.5px; font-weight: 500; letter-spacing: 0.09em;
    text-transform: uppercase; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 10px;
  }
.collection-directory .card-desc{
    font-size: 16px; color: var(--muted); line-height: 1.75;
    font-weight: 300; margin-bottom: 16px;
  }
.collection-directory .card-link{
    font-size: 14px; font-weight: 500; text-decoration: none;
    display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 5px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor; padding-bottom: 1px;
    transition: opacity 0.15s;
  }
.collection-directory .card-link:hover{ opacity: 0.65; }
.collection-directory .jote-theme .card-pill{ background: var(--jote-light); color: var(--jote-dark); }
.collection-directory .jote-theme .card-link{ color: var(--jote-dark); }
.collection-directory .jope-theme .card-pill{ background: var(--jope-light); color: var(--jope-dark); }
.collection-directory .jope-theme .card-link{ color: var(--jope-dark); }
.collection-directory .incentive-box{
    background: #fff; border: 1px solid var(--rule); border-radius: 4px;
    padding: 36px 40px; margin-top: 48px;
    display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 32px;
    align-items: start;
  }
.collection-directory .incentive-left{}
.collection-directory .incentive-title{
    font-family: 'DM Serif Display', serif; font-size: 24px;
    color: var(--ink); margin-bottom: 10px;
  }
.collection-directory .incentive-sub{
    font-size: 15px; color: var(--muted); line-height: 1.75;
    font-weight: 300; margin-bottom: 16px;
  }
.collection-directory .incentive-note{
    font-size: 13px; color: #aaa; font-style: italic;
  }
.collection-directory .reward-cards{ display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 14px; }
.collection-directory .reward-card{
    border-radius: 6px; padding: 18px 20px;
    display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 16px;
  }
.collection-directory .reward-card.gold{ background: #fdf8ec; border: 1px solid #e8d98a; }
.collection-directory .reward-card.platinum{ background: #f0f4f8; border: 1px solid #b8cedd; }
.collection-directory .reward-amount{
    font-family: 'DM Serif Display', serif; font-size: 28px;
    font-weight: 700; white-space: nowrap;
  }
.collection-directory .reward-card.gold .reward-amount{ color: #a07a10; }
.collection-directory .reward-card.platinum .reward-amount{ color: #2e5f75; }
.collection-directory .reward-detail{ font-size: 13px; color: var(--muted); line-height: 1.5; }
.collection-directory .reward-detail strong{ color: var(--ink); font-weight: 500; }
.collection-directory .indexing-grid{
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(150px, 1fr));
    gap: 16px; margin-top: 0;
  }
.collection-directory .indexing-item{
    background: #fff; border: 1px solid var(--rule); border-radius: 4px;
    padding: 18px 16px; display: flex; align-items: center;
    justify-content: center; transition: box-shadow 0.15s;
    text-decoration: none;
  }
.collection-directory .indexing-item:hover{ box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(0,0,0,0.08); }
.collection-directory .indexing-item img{
    max-width: 100%; max-height: 40px; object-fit: contain;
    filter: grayscale(20%); transition: filter 0.2s;
  }
.collection-directory .indexing-item:hover img{ filter: grayscale(0%); }
.collection-directory .info-row{
    display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3,1fr);
    gap: 1px; background: var(--rule); border: 1px solid var(--rule);
    border-radius: 4px; overflow: hidden; margin-top: 48px;
  }
.collection-directory .info-cell{ background: #fff; padding: 28px 24px; }
.collection-directory .info-icon{ font-size: 22px; margin-bottom: 10px; }
.collection-directory .info-title{
    font-family: 'DM Serif Display', serif; font-size: 17px;
    margin-bottom: 8px; color: var(--ink);
  }
.collection-directory .info-text{ font-size: 14px; color: var(--muted); line-height: 1.7; font-weight: 300; }
.collection-directory footer{
    background: var(--ink); color: rgba(255,255,255,0.55);
    padding: 40px 48px; display: flex; align-items: flex-start;
    justify-content: space-between; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 24px; margin-top: 80px;
  }
.collection-directory .footer-brand{
    font-family: 'DM Serif Display', serif; font-size: 18px;
    color: rgba(255,255,255,0.9); margin-bottom: 6px;
  }
.collection-directory .footer-meta{ font-size: 13.5px; line-height: 1.9; }
.collection-directory .footer-col-title{
    font-size: 10px; font-weight: 500; letter-spacing: 0.15em;
    text-transform: uppercase; color: rgba(255,255,255,0.4);
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }
.collection-directory .footer-links{ display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 7px; }
.collection-directory .footer-links a{
    color: rgba(255,255,255,0.55); text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 14.5px; transition: color 0.15s;
  }
.collection-directory .footer-links a:hover{ color: rgba(255,255,255,0.9); }
@media (max-width: 700px){.collection-directory .journals-grid,.collection-directory .incentive-box,.collection-directory .info-row{ grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
.collection-directory nav{ padding: 0 20px; }
.collection-directory .section{ padding: 40px 20px; }
.collection-directory .hero{ padding: 40px 20px; }
.collection-directory .apc-banner{ padding: 18px 20px; }
.collection-directory footer{ padding: 36px 20px; }}
/* Shared collection identity and JOTE journal layout. */
.site-header{background:#fff;position:sticky;top:0;z-index:100;box-shadow:0 1px 8px #0000000a}.header-inner{width:100%;min-height:64px;padding:0 48px}.collection-brand{display:block;line-height:1.1;white-space:normal}.collection-brand .brand-main{display:block;font-family:'DM Serif Display',Georgia,serif;font-size:20px}.collection-brand .brand-sub{display:block;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b6b6b;margin-top:5px}.main-nav{gap:8px}.main-nav>a{padding:7px 14px}.main-nav .collection-register{border:1.5px solid #ccc;border-radius:4px}.main-nav .collection-login{background:#1e1e1e;border:1.5px solid #1e1e1e;border-radius:4px;color:#fff}
.collection-main{width:100%;padding:0;min-height:0}.collection-directory .journal-card{padding:0;margin:0;transform:none}.collection-directory .card-journal-name{font-size:22px;margin-bottom:12px;line-height:1.25}.collection-directory .journal-cover{width:110px;margin:20px auto;max-width:110px;min-height:0}.collection-directory .journal-cover .cover-top,.collection-header-cover .cover-top{padding:6px 3px;font-size:5px;letter-spacing:.08em;text-align:center}.collection-directory .journal-cover .cover-body,.collection-header-cover .cover-body{padding:8px;gap:7px}.collection-directory .journal-cover .cover-label,.collection-header-cover .cover-label{font-size:17px;letter-spacing:.03em;color:var(--ink)}.collection-directory .journal-cover .cover-title,.collection-header-cover .cover-title{font-size:10px;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:0;color:var(--ink)}.collection-directory .journal-cover .cover-emblem,.collection-header-cover .cover-emblem{font-size:25px;margin:4px 0}.collection-directory .journal-cover .cover-bottom,.collection-header-cover .cover-bottom{font-size:5px;padding:6px;letter-spacing:0}
.collection-footer{background:#1e1e1e;color:#aaa;border:0;padding:40px 48px}.collection-footer .container{width:100%;max-width:none}.collection-footer .footer-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr;gap:40px}.collection-footer .footer-brand{font-family:'DM Serif Display',Georgia,serif;font-size:20px;color:#eee;text-decoration:none;margin-bottom:10px;display:block}.collection-footer .footer-grid strong{color:#ccc;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:14px;display:block}.collection-footer .footer-grid a{font-size:13px;color:#bbb;display:block;text-decoration:none;margin-bottom:8px}.collection-footer .footer-grid a:hover{color:#fff;text-decoration:underline}.collection-footer .footer-grid .footer-brand{font-size:20px;color:#eee}.collection-address{font-size:13px;line-height:1.65;margin-bottom:10px;max-width:360px}.collection-footer .footer-meta{font-size:12px;line-height:1.8;color:#aaa}.collection-license{margin-top:12px}.collection-license img{height:22px;width:auto}
.collection-journal-header{background:#8a8c6a;display:flex;gap:28px;padding:40px 48px;align-items:center}.collection-header-cover{flex:0 0 120px}.collection-header-cover .journal-cover{width:120px;max-width:120px}.collection-header-text{max-width:850px}.collection-journal-header .collection-header-eyebrow{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;display:block;margin-bottom:14px}.collection-journal-header .collection-header-title{font-family:'DM Serif Display',Georgia,serif;font-size:38px;line-height:1.15;color:#fff;margin:0 0 16px;display:block;text-decoration:none}.collection-header-meta{font-size:13px;color:#fff;line-height:1.7}.collection-journal-header .collection-header-meta strong{color:#fff}.journal-nav{background:#fff}.journal-nav .container{width:100%;gap:0;padding:0 48px}.journal-nav a{padding:16px 20px;border-bottom:3px solid transparent;color:#6b6b6b;font-weight:500}.journal-nav a[aria-current=page],.journal-nav a:hover{color:#5a5c3e;border-bottom-color:#8a8c6a;background:#edeee0;text-decoration:none}
.collection-journal-main{width:min(1060px,calc(100% - 96px));padding:52px 0 64px}.collection-section-title,.collection-journal-main .page-heading h1{font-size:30px}.collection-intro{font-size:16px;line-height:1.9;color:#555;white-space:pre-line;margin-bottom:32px}.collection-about-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.3fr 1fr;gap:40px}.collection-subheading{font-family:'DM Sans',Arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:600;background:#edeee0;color:#5a5c3e;border-left:3px solid #8a8c6a;padding:12px 16px;margin:28px 0 18px;letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.4}.collection-about-grid .collection-subheading:first-child{margin-top:0}.collection-journal-info dl{margin:0 0 22px}.collection-journal-info dt{font-size:11px;color:#6b6b6b;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-top:16px}.collection-journal-info dd{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:14px;border-bottom:1px solid #e0e0d8;padding-bottom:14px}.collection-team-group{display:grid;gap:16px}.collection-team-member{border:1px solid #e0e0d8;background:#fff;border-radius:4px;padding:24px;display:flex;gap:20px;align-items:flex-start}.collection-team-member h3{font-family:'DM Serif Display',Georgia,serif;font-size:22px;margin-bottom:7px}.collection-team-member p{font-size:14px;margin:0 0 7px;color:#555;line-height:1.75}.collection-team-member .collection-team-biography{font-size:12px;color:#6b6b6b}.collection-team-initials{width:56px;height:56px;border-radius:50%;background:#edeee0;color:#5a5c3e;display:grid;place-items:center;flex-shrink:0;font-family:'DM Serif Display',Georgia,serif;font-size:24px}.collection-orcid{font-size:12px;color:#4c7018;text-decoration:none}
@media(max-width:820px){.header-inner{padding:0 24px}.collection-footer{padding:32px 24px}.collection-footer .footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.collection-footer .footer-grid>div:first-child{grid-column:1/-1}.collection-journal-header{padding:30px 24px;gap:20px}.collection-journal-header .collection-header-title{font-size:30px}.journal-nav .container{padding:0 24px}.collection-journal-main{width:calc(100% - 48px)}.collection-about-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}}
@media(max-width:560px){.header-inner{padding:0 18px}.collection-brand .brand-main{font-size:18px}.collection-footer .footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}.collection-journal-header{padding:28px 18px;align-items:flex-start}.collection-header-cover{flex-basis:86px}.collection-header-cover .journal-cover{width:86px}.collection-journal-header .collection-header-title{font-size:24px}.collection-header-meta{font-size:11px}.collection-journal-header .collection-header-eyebrow{font-size:9px;margin-bottom:10px}.collection-journal-main{width:calc(100% - 36px);padding:30px 0 48px}.journal-nav .container{padding:0 18px}.journal-nav a{padding:14px}.collection-team-member{padding:18px;gap:14px}.collection-team-initials{width:42px;height:42px;font-size:20px}.collection-team-member h3{font-size:20px}}
.collection-directory .journal-cover .cover-body,.collection-header-cover .cover-body{padding:6px 8px;gap:4px;min-height:0}
.collection-directory .journal-cover .cover-emblem,.collection-header-cover .cover-emblem{width:18px;height:18px;font-size:14px;flex-shrink:0;margin:0}
.collection-directory .journal-cover .cover-top,.collection-header-cover .cover-top{padding:4px 3px;flex-shrink:0}
.collection-directory .journal-cover .cover-bottom,.collection-header-cover .cover-bottom{padding:4px 3px;flex-shrink:0}
.collection-directory .indexing-note{font-size:13px;color:#6b6b6b;margin:-12px 0 28px;line-height:1.7}
@media(max-width:560px){.collection-header-cover .cover-title{font-size:8px}.collection-header-cover .cover-label{font-size:14px}.collection-header-cover .cover-emblem{width:14px;height:14px;font-size:11px}.collection-header-cover .cover-body{padding:4px 6px;gap:3px}.collection-header-cover .cover-bottom{font-size:4px}}
.collection-journal-main .prose .collection-subheading{font-family:"DM Sans",Arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.4;margin:28px 0 18px}.collection-journal-main .prose .collection-team-member h3{font-size:22px;margin:0 0 7px}
/* Numbered scope rows and rewards follow the JOTE information boxes. */
.collection-about-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:32px;align-items:start;margin-bottom:32px}
.collection-meta-box{background:#fff;border:1px solid #e0e0d8;border-radius:4px;overflow:hidden}
.collection-meta-title{font-family:'DM Sans',Arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:500;color:#5a5c3e;background:#edeee0;padding:14px 18px;margin:0;line-height:1.5;letter-spacing:0}
.collection-subjects{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.collection-meta-row{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:12px;padding:11px 18px;border-bottom:1px solid #e0e0d8;font-size:13px;line-height:1.6}.collection-meta-row:last-child{border-bottom:0}.collection-subject-number{color:#5a5c3e;font-size:12px;font-weight:500;min-width:24px;flex-shrink:0;padding-top:1px}.collection-scope-link{display:inline-block;margin-top:14px}
.collection-journal-info.collection-meta-box dl{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(100px,auto) 1fr;margin:0}.collection-journal-info.collection-meta-box dt{margin:0;padding:11px 0 11px 18px;border-bottom:1px solid #e0e0d8;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;line-height:1.6}.collection-journal-info.collection-meta-box dd{margin:0;padding:11px 18px 11px 16px;text-align:right;font-size:13px;line-height:1.6;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.collection-journal-info.collection-meta-box>a{display:block;padding:14px 18px;text-align:right}
.collection-rewards{background:#fff;border:1px solid #e0e0d8;border-radius:4px;padding:32px 36px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:32px;margin:32px 0;align-items:start}.collection-rewards h2{font-size:24px;margin-bottom:10px}.collection-rewards p{font-size:13px;color:#6b6b6b;line-height:1.7;margin:0 0 12px}.collection-rewards .collection-rewards-note{font-size:11px;color:#6b6b6b;font-style:italic}.collection-reward-cards{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.collection-reward-card{border-radius:6px;padding:16px 18px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px}.collection-reward-card.gold{background:#fdf8ec;border:1px solid #e8d98a}.collection-reward-card.platinum{background:#f0f4f8;border:1px solid #b8cedd}.collection-reward-amount{font-family:'DM Serif Display',Georgia,serif;font-size:26px;white-space:nowrap}.collection-reward-card.gold .collection-reward-amount{color:#8a690d}.collection-reward-card.platinum .collection-reward-amount{color:#2e5f75}.collection-reward-card strong{font-size:13px;color:#1e1e1e;font-weight:500}.collection-reward-card p{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;margin:3px 0 0}.collection-for-authors{margin:32px 0}
.collection-journal-main .prose .collection-meta-title{font-family:'DM Sans',Arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;margin:0;line-height:1.5;font-weight:500}
@media(max-width:820px){.collection-about-grid,.collection-rewards{grid-template-columns:1fr}.collection-rewards{padding:24px}}
@media(max-width:560px){.collection-rewards{padding:20px;gap:24px}.collection-reward-card{padding:14px;gap:12px}.collection-meta-row{padding:11px 14px}}